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Table 3 The timing comparison in the worst case and the best case

From: Proposed hardware architectures of particle filter for object tracking

HW implementation

Worst case

Best case

The two-step architecture with sequential resampling

a = 2

3M + 1+TL

196 cycle

a = 1

2M + 1+TL

132 cycle

The two-step architecture with parallel resampling

a = 2

2M + 2 + TL

132 cycle

a = 1

M + 2 + TL

69 cycle

The distributed PF

a = 2 and b = 1

2M/K + K+M+2+TL

93 cycle

a = 1 and b = 0

2M/K + K +2+TL

29 cycle