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A Gradient-Based Optimum Block Adaptation ICA Technique for Interference Suppression in Highly Dynamic Communication Channels

Abstract

The fast fixed-point independent component analysis (ICA) algorithm has been widely used in various applications because of its fast convergence and superior performance. However, in a highly dynamic environment, real-time adaptation is necessary to track the variations of the mixing matrix. In this scenario, the gradient-based online learning algorithm performs better, but its convergence is slow, and depends on a proper choice of convergence factor. This paper develops a gradient-based optimum block adaptive ICA algorithm (OBA/ICA) that combines the advantages of the two algorithms. Simulation results for telecommunication applications indicate that the resulting performance is superior under time-varying conditions, which is particularly useful in mobile communications.

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Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Mikhael, W.B., Yang, T. A Gradient-Based Optimum Block Adaptation ICA Technique for Interference Suppression in Highly Dynamic Communication Channels. EURASIP J. Adv. Signal Process. 2006, 084057 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1155/ASP/2006/84057

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